![The figure of a philosophical authority in the Polish post-modernist literary criticism – on the example of Martin Heidegger](http://fp.amu.edu.pl/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/JOrska_TheFigureOfAPhilosophicalAuthority_ForumOfPoetics_37_2024-01-250x354.jpg)
Joanna Orska
A b s t r a k t
The paper presents the circumstances of Heidegger’s text reception in Poland in the 1970s and in during the political transformation. Just as he did in France, Heidegger proved a significant reference point for text-centric methodologies of poststructuralism also in Poland. The paper shows how the critical-literary interpretation of Heidegger’s philosophical theses combined with a strong inspiration from Michel Foucault shaped one of the most original Polish critics of the literature from the political transformation period – Tadeusz Komendant. His peculiar, philosophical-literary style, together with poetic definitions with which he tried to capture the rules of post-structuralism for the sake of Polish literary criticism, had a significant impact on the discourse of post-transformation poetry criticism.